Summary of “1984” by George Orwell
“1984” is set in a world controlled by a totalitarian government led by Big Brother. The story follows Winston Smith, a member of the Party living in a society where individuality is suppressed, and government surveillance is everywhere.
Winston secretly rebels against the Party by starting a diary and falling in love with Julia, an act forbidden by the government. Their relationship becomes an act of defiance against the Party’s control over personal freedom.
However, Winston and Julia are caught by the authorities, and Winston undergoes intense psychological torture. Under pressure, he betrays Julia and accepts the Party’s version of reality, losing his beliefs in the process.
The novel ends with Winston’s complete submission to the Party, realizing that the Party’s power lies not only in physical control but also in its ability to manipulate truth and history.
“1984” explores themes of government control, the erosion of truth, and the consequences of unchecked authority. Orwell’s novel serves as a cautionary tale, warning against the dangers of totalitarianism and emphasizing the importance of safeguarding personal freedom.